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Abundance and Diversity of Soil Macrofauna in Native Forest, Eucalyptus Plantations, Perennial Pasture, Integrated Crop-Livestock, and No-Tillage Cropping Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Souza,Sheila Trierveiler de; Cassol,Paulo Cezar; Baretta,Dilmar; Bartz,Marie Luise Carolina; Klauberg Filho,Osmar; Mafra,Álvaro Luiz; Rosa,Marcio Gonçalves da.
ABSTRACT Intensive land use can affect macrofaunal biodiversity, which is a property that can be used as a soil quality indicator. This study evaluated the abundance and diversity of soil macrofauna and its relation to soil chemical and physical properties in five land use systems (LUS) in the eastern region of Santa Catarina. The following LUS were studied: native forest (NF), eucalyptus plantations (EP), perennial pasture (PP), integrated crop-livestock (ICL), and no-tillage cropping (NT). The macrofauna was quantified in 0.25 × 0.25 m monoliths and sampled in the 0.00-0.20 m layer in the summer (Jan/2012) and winter (Jul/2012). For each LUS, nine points were sampled, distributed in a 30 × 30 m sampling grid. After screening the edaphic macrofauna...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Soil biology; Soil quality.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832016000100417
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Accessing the subterranean ant fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in native and modified subtropical landscapes in the Neotropics Biota Neotropica
Martins,Mila Ferraz de Oliveira; Thomazini,Marcílio José; Baretta,Dilmar; Brown,George Gardner; Rosa,Marcio Gonçalves da; Zagatto,Mauricio Rumenos Guidetti; Santos,Alessandra; Nadolny,Herlon Sérgio; Cardoso,Guilherme Borges Xarão; Niva,Cintia Carla; Bartz,Marie Luise Carolina; Feitosa,Rodrigo Machado.
Abstract: Several studies have characterized and delimited subterranean ant assemblages. Soil extraction, one of the methods employed to access this fauna, employs the removal of monoliths. One of the most widely used methods for the extraction of soil sampling is called TSBF (developed by the Tropical Soil Biology and Fertility Programme). This method provides relevant data about the species associated with the soil. In the present study we characterized assemblages of subterranean ants using the TSBF method in different subtropical areas of the Neotropics. We considered two sampling designs in different localities. The first design resulted in 315 TSBF samples obtained from layers at distinct depths. The second design resulted in 270 TSBF samples and 270...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Soil; Hypogaeic; Brazil; Monoliths; Pitfall.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032020000100206
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Diversity of soil spiders in land use and management systems in Santa Catarina, Brazil Biota Neotropica
Rosa,Marcio Gonçalves da; Brescovit,Antonio Domingos; Baretta,Carolina Riviera Duarte Maluche; Santos,Júlio Cesar Pires; Oliveira Filho,Luís Carlos Iuñes de; Baretta,Dilmar.
Abstract: The ability of spiders to spread over contiguous areas (Arachnida: Araneae) is directly related to soil management conditions. The objective of this work was to study the effect of land use system (LUS) on the abundance and diversity of soil spider families and their relationship with soil physical and chemical properties. The evaluated LUS were: native forest, eucalyptus reforestation, pasture, crop-livestock integration, and no-tillage crop. Samples were collected in three municipalities of Southern Plateau of Santa Catarina, considered as true replicates, during winter and summer. A total of 270 samples was taken in each area and season. The sampling points were arranged in a grid of 3 × 3 m, spaced by 30 m. We evaluated soil physical,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agriculture; Biodiversity; Soil Biology; Soil Ecology.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032019000200201
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Macrofauna Edáfica e Atributos Físicos e Químicos em Sistemas de Uso do Solo no Planalto Catarinense Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Rosa,Marcio Gonçalves da; Klauberg Filho,Osmar; Bartz,Marie Luise Carolina; Mafra,Álvaro Luiz; Sousa,José Paulo Filipe Afonso de; Baretta,Dilmar.
RESUMO O uso do solo pode alterar processos como decomposição da matéria orgânica, ciclagem de nutrientes e agregação das partículas e, com isso, influenciar a ocorrência da macrofauna. Objetivou-se com este estudo relacionar os sistemas de uso do solo e os efeitos deles sobre a distribuição de grupos da macrofauna do solo, bem como a relação desses com os atributos físicos e químicos do solo. Os sistemas de uso do solo avaliados foram: floresta nativa, reflorestamento de eucalipto, pastagem, integração lavoura-pecuária e lavoura com sistema plantio direto. As amostras foram coletadas em uma grade de amostragem de 3 × 3, totalizando nove pontos, distanciados entre si em 30 m, no inverno e verão, em três municípios do Planalto Sul-catarinense, considerados...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fauna do solo; Manejo do solo; Biodiversidade edáfica.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832015000601544
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Spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) in Agricultural Land Use Systems in Subtropical Environments Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Rosa,Marcio Gonçalves da; Santos,Júlio Cesar Pires; Brescovit,Antônio Domingos; Mafra,Álvaro Luiz; Baretta,Dilmar.
ABSTRACT Changes in land use management in agricultural areas can affect the biodiversity of spider families. This study aimed to evaluate spider diversity in different land use systems with capture by two sampling methods, and to identify soil properties that can modulate the occurrence of spiders. Five land use systems, representative of traditional agricultural areas, were evaluated in the west of Santa Catarina, Brazil, to establish a scale of land use intensity: native forest, eucalyptus reforestation areas, pastures, crop-livestock integration areas, and annual crops under no-tillage. The collection methods were manual from soil monoliths and soil traps. Altogether 479 individuals were captured, which were distributed among 20 families, 40 genera,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Araneofauna; Land management; Soil biodiversity.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832018000100419
Registros recuperados: 5
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